Poliovirus type 3 capsid, molecular model
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Poliovirus type 3 capsid, molecular model
Poliovirus type 3 capsid, molecular model. This enterovirus causes poliomyelitis (polio) in humans, which affects the nervous system, sometimes leading to paralysis. The three types produce similar symptoms. In viruses, the capsid is the protein shell that encloses the genetic material. A capsid consists of subunits called capsomeres that self-assemble to form the shell seen here. Here, this shell, approximately spherical in shape, has icosahedral symmetry. One of the functions of the capsid is to aid the transmission of the viral genetic material into host cells. The cell mechanisms are then used to produce new virus particles
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Media ID 9226685
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Ball Biomolecule Capsid Capsid Structure Capsomere Capsomeres Globe Graphic Icosahedral Macromolecule Microbiology Molecular Biology Neural Paralysis Pathogenic Polio Poliomyelitis Poliovirus Protein Shell Proteins Proteomics Sphere Spherical Symmetry Structural Viral Virion Virology Virus Particle Biochemical Biochemistry Cutouts Microbiological Molecular Model Molecular Structure Nervous System Neurological Paralytic Pathogen Protein Virus
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the intricate molecular model of Poliovirus type 3 capsid. This enterovirus is notorious for causing poliomyelitis, a debilitating disease that affects the human nervous system and can lead to paralysis. The three types of polioviruses exhibit similar symptoms in infected individuals. The protein shell surrounding the genetic material is known as the capsid, which plays a crucial role in transmitting viral genetic material into host cells. Comprised of self-assembling subunits called capsomeres, this spherical-shaped shell exhibits icosahedral symmetry, as depicted here. The transmission process allows the virus to hijack cellular mechanisms and produce new virus particles. This visually striking artwork highlights various aspects of this pathogenic agent's structure and function. It emphasizes its biological significance by representing key elements such as proteins, molecules, and macromolecules involved in viral replication within our bodies. Polio has had a profound impact on global health throughout history; however, thanks to vaccines developed against these viruses, it is now close to eradication worldwide. Understanding the structural intricacies of pathogens like Poliovirus type 3 aids researchers in developing effective treatments and preventive measures against such diseases. This image from Science Photo Library serves as an invaluable resource for scientists studying virology, microbiology, molecular biology, biochemistry, proteomics, and related fields seeking deeper insights into this devastating disease-causing agent - not only for commercial use but also for educational purposes aimed at raising awareness about polio's neurological consequences on humanity.
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