Page from The Canon of Medicine C015 / 1549
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Page from The Canon of Medicine C015 / 1549
Page from The Canon of Medicine (1025) by the Persian physician Avicenna (980-1037). The illustration at top is an allegorical representation of a war between two cities. The illustration at centre right shows a doctor giving a lecture. Avicenna is a Latinised form of his full Arabic name Abu-Ali Al-Husain Ibn Abdullah Ibn Sina. Avicenna, who based much of his work on earlier Greek and Roman writers, wrote medical treatises such as The Canon and The Book of Healing. His books were translated into Latin in the 12th century and were the basis of medicine in Europe until the 17th century
Science Photo Library features Science and Medical images including photos and illustrations
Media ID 9242919
© NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MEDICINE/SCIENCE PHOTO LIBRARY
1000s 11th Century Allegory Arab Arabic Avicenna Doctor Illustrated Illustrations Islamic Lecture Mediaeval Medieval Middle Eastern Miniature Page Persian Physician Ibn Sina Medical Treatise
EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases a page from "The Canon of Medicine" by the renowned Persian physician Avicenna. Dating back to 1549, this historical masterpiece provides a glimpse into the medical knowledge and practices of the 11th century. The top illustration presents an allegorical representation of a fierce war between two cities, symbolizing the battles fought within the human body against diseases and ailments. At the center right, we witness an intriguing scene where a doctor delivers a lecture, surrounded by eager students. This depiction highlights Avicenna's dedication to education and his role as both a healer and teacher. His Latinized name, Avicenna, derived from his full Arabic name Abu-Ali Al-Husain Ibn Abdullah Ibn Sina, is synonymous with brilliance in medicine. Avicenna's groundbreaking work was heavily influenced by earlier Greek and Roman writers, making him one of history's most influential medical scholars. His treatises such as "The Canon" and "The Book of Healing" revolutionized medical understanding during their time. Translated into Latin in the 12th century, these profound texts became fundamental sources for European medicine until well into the 17th century. The intricate illustrations found within this page transport us back to medieval times when Islamic culture thrived in its pursuit of scientific knowledge. This remarkable artwork serves as a testament to Avicenna's enduring legacy as an Arab-Persian physician who shaped our understanding of medicine through his comprehensive writings and teachings.
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