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The Madras Tyrant, or the Director of Directors (etching)
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The Madras Tyrant, or the Director of Directors (etching)
5925484 A The Madras Tyrant, or the Director of DirectorsA (etching) by Darly, Matthew or Matthias (fl.1741-78); National Army Museum, London; (add.info.: A The Madras Tyrant, or the Director of DirectorsA.
Etching by and after Matthew Darly. Published by Matthew Darly, 39 Strand, London, 16 March 1772.
This satire on Robert Clive, 1st Baron of Plassey, was contemporary to the Parliamentary investigation into his accrual of vast wealth whilst an official of the East India Company, and later as Governor General and Commander-in-Chief. Accused of running a corrupt administration, he responded: A I stand astonished at my own moderationA. Despite a ringing Parliamentary resolution in his favour, a combination of illness and depression probably led him to take his own life on 24 November 1774.); eNational Army Museum; English, out of copyright
Media ID 22324546
© National Army Museum / Bridgeman Images
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The Madras Tyrant, or the Director of Directors
EDITORS COMMENTS
is a captivating etching that delves into the political satire and caricature art of its time. Created by Matthew Darly in 1772, this print offers a scathing portrayal of Robert Clive, the 1st Baron of Plassey. Clive's controversial rise to power as an official of the East India Company is at the heart of this artwork. The etching was published during a period when Clive faced intense scrutiny for amassing immense wealth through corrupt practices while serving as Governor General and Commander-in-Chief. The artist masterfully captures Clive's equestrian figure, symbolizing his authority and dominance over Madras. Through clever use of humor and exaggeration, Darly highlights Clive's alleged tyrannical rule with biting wit. Despite facing accusations and investigations into his administration, Clive responded defiantly with what can only be described as arrogance: "I stand astonished at my own moderation". This quote adds another layer to the satirical nature of the artwork. Ultimately, despite receiving parliamentary support in his favor, Clive's life took a tragic turn. Struggling with illness and depression, he tragically took his own life on November 24th, 1774. This historical piece from Fine Art Finder provides us with insight into both political intrigue and artistic expression during this era. It serves as a reminder that even those who wield great power are not immune to their own downfall.
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