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Catalan Atlas, Sheet 10, 1375 (pen with coloured inks on parchment)
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Catalan Atlas, Sheet 10, 1375 (pen with coloured inks on parchment)
5054670 Catalan Atlas, Sheet 10, 1375 (pen with coloured inks on parchment) by Cresques, Abraham (1325-87); Bibliotheque Nationale, Paris, France; (add.info.: World map made in Majorca, with Jerusalem close to the centre, attributed to the Jewish cartographer Abraham Cresques in the service of the king of Aragon. One of the few surviving examples of medieval cartography, richly illustrated and covers an area from the Atlantic to China, from Scandinavia to the Rio Oro in Africa in six parchment-covered wooden panels.)
Media ID 25301735
© Bridgeman Images
14 14th Xiv Xivth Fourteenth Century Alcazar Atlas Caravan Catalan Catalan Atlas Catalonia Cathay Coast Scenery Coastal Feature Coastl Compass Compass Lines Cosmography Early Map Elephant Fort Fortifications Fortified Fortress Wall Hydrography Journeyings Majorcan Mappa Mundi Nautical Nautical Charts Navigation Navigational Portolan Rampart Sea Chart Silk Road Silk Route Spice Trade Spices Travellers Travellers Travelling Vellum World Map 1300s 14 14o Xiv Xivo Secolo 14 14th Xiv Xivth Century 14 Century C European Economic Community C European Union C14th Coast Scene Fourteenth Century Inida Late 14th Century Mythological Character Mythological Figure Myths Pagan Paganism Pagans Polytheism Polytheist The 14th Century Xiv Century Xiv Secolo Xivth Century
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This print showcases the Catalan Atlas, Sheet 10, a remarkable piece of medieval cartography created in 1375 by Abraham Cresques. Crafted with pen and colored inks on parchment, this world map is a testament to the skill and artistry of its Jewish cartographer. The Catalan Atlas covers an expansive area from Scandinavia to China, spanning from the Atlantic Ocean to Africa's Rio Oro. Its rich illustrations depict various regions, including Jerusalem positioned near the center. This map was commissioned by the king of Aragon and represents one of the few surviving examples of medieval cartography. With its intricate details and meticulous craftsmanship, this atlas offers insights into early navigation techniques and trade routes. It provides valuable information about nautical charts, hydrography, compass lines, and portolan maps used for maritime exploration during that era. The Catalan Atlas also highlights significant historical elements such as fortifications, caravans along the Silk Road route connecting Europe to Asia (including Cathay), mythological figures representing different religions or paganism beliefs prevalent at that time. The inclusion of elephants and flags symbolizes power dynamics between nations. Preserved within six parchment-covered wooden panels held at Bibliotheque Nationale in Paris, France; this masterpiece serves as a window into our past—a visual representation of how people perceived their world during the late 14th century. Its significance lies not only in its navigational value but also as a testament to human curiosity about distant lands and cultures.
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