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Silkworkers in a workshop in Lyon using a Jacquard loom, c. 1880 (engraving)
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Silkworkers in a workshop in Lyon using a Jacquard loom, c. 1880 (engraving)
485176 Silkworkers in a workshop in Lyon using a Jacquard loom, c.1880 (engraving) by French School, (19th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: Atelier de canuts a Lyon; the Jacquard loom was invented by Joseph Marie Charles dit (called or nicknamed) Jacquard (1752 - 1834) a French weaver and merchant of Lyons; he played an important role in the development of the earliest programmable loom (the " Jacquard loom" ), which in turn played an important role in the development of other programmable machines, such as computers; a Canut is the name given to a Lyonnais silkworker, often working on Jacquard looms. They were primarily found in the Croix-Rousse neighbourhood of Lyon in the 19th century; The canuts were Lyonnais silk workers, often working on Jacquard looms. They were primarily found in the Croix-Rousse neighbourhood of Lyon in the 19th century; The Jacquard loom is a mechanical loom, invented by Joseph Marie Jacquard in 1801, that simplifies the process of manufacturing textiles with complex patterns such as brocade, damask and matelasse; the loom is controlled by punched cards with punched holes, each row of which corresponds to one row of the design; multiple rows of holes are punched on each card and the many cards that compose the design of the textile are strung together in order;
); French, out of copyright
Media ID 23011814
© Bridgeman Images
Atelier Computer Computers Jacquard Loom Lyon Lyons Precursor Silk Workshop Lyonnais
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EDITORS COMMENTS
This engraving, titled "Silkworkers in a workshop in Lyon using a Jacquard loom" offers us a glimpse into the bustling world of silk production in 19th century France. Created by the French School in the late 1800s, this print showcases the intricate process of weaving textiles with complex patterns using Joseph Marie Jacquard's revolutionary invention. In Lyon, known as the silk capital of France, skilled workers called canuts operated these remarkable machines. The Croix-Rousse neighborhood was their domain, where they meticulously crafted exquisite fabrics on Jacquard looms. These weavers played an integral role in Lyon's thriving textile industry. The Jacquard loom itself is a mechanical wonder that simplified textile manufacturing like never before. Invented by Joseph Marie Jacquard in 1801, it utilized punched cards to control its operations and create intricate designs such as brocade and damask. Each row of holes on these punched cards corresponded to one row of the design, allowing for precise execution. As we observe this image closely, we witness rows upon rows of diligent silkworkers operating multiple Jacquard looms simultaneously. Their nimble fingers expertly thread delicate threads through each machine while keeping a watchful eye on the emerging patterns taking shape before them. This engraving not only captures an important moment in history but also serves as a reminder of how technological advancements like the Jacquard loom paved the way for future innovations such as programmable machines and computers. It stands as a testament to human ingenuity and craftsmanship that continues to inspire generations even today.
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