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Obese man courting a tuberculosis patient: dropsy and consumption, early 19th century (caricature)
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Obese man courting a tuberculosis patient: dropsy and consumption, early 19th century (caricature)
1832752 Obese man courting a tuberculosis patient: dropsy and consumption, early 19th century (caricature) by Rowlandson, Thomas (1756-1827); (add.info.: Obese man courting a tuberculosis patient: dropsy and consumption.Caricature by Rowlandson, early 19th cent. Private collection.); Photo © CCI
Media ID 31936259
© CCI / Bridgeman Images
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This 19th-century caricature by Thomas Rowlandson, titled "Obese man courting a tuberculosis patient: dropsy and consumption" offers a satirical glimpse into the social dynamics of the time. The image depicts an overweight gentleman attempting to court a woman suffering from tuberculosis, dropsy, and consumption. Rowlandson's exaggerated style highlights the stark contrast between the two figures. The obese man is portrayed as gluttonous and self-indulgent, his weight symbolizing excess and opulence. In contrast, the frail appearance of the tuberculosis patient reflects her delicate health condition. The artist cleverly uses this caricature to comment on societal norms and expectations surrounding relationships during that era. By juxtaposing these contrasting characters, Rowlandson exposes the absurdity of such unions based solely on physical appearances or societal status. Furthermore, this piece sheds light on prevalent medical conditions at that time. Tuberculosis was rampant in early 19th-century Europe, often associated with poverty and unsanitary living conditions. Dropsy (a term used for edema) was also common among individuals suffering from heart or kidney diseases. Through its historical context and artistic approach, this print serves as both a humorous commentary on social conventions and a reminder of the harsh realities faced by individuals afflicted with debilitating illnesses in earlier centuries.
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