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The Doyen of the Fermiers Generaux is carried by his guards towards Nothingness
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The Doyen of the Fermiers Generaux is carried by his guards towards Nothingness
PER441013 The Doyen of the Fermiers Generaux is carried by his guards towards Nothingness, 1791 (hand-coloured aquatint) by French School, (18th century); Private Collection; (add.info.: caricature from the early days of the French Revolutuon, lampooning the Farmers General (tax collectors) and their very unpopular Wall erected around Paris between 1784 and 1791 to ensure payment of a toll on goods entering Paris; the toll was abolished on May 1, 1791; ); French, out of copyright
Media ID 22674466
© Bridgeman Images
Barrier Barriers Collection Collector Economy Lampooning Tax Collectors Taxation Taxes Toll Doyen French Revolution Octroi Tolls
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EDITORS COMMENTS
The Doyen of the Fermiers Generaux, a powerful figure in the tax-collecting Farmers General, is depicted in this hand-coloured aquatint print from 1791. The caricature captures a moment during the early days of the French Revolution when public sentiment turned against these unpopular tax collectors. In the image, we see the Doyen being carried by his guards towards Nothingness, symbolizing the downfall and demise of their oppressive regime. This satirical artwork lampoons not only the Farmers General but also their infamous Wall that surrounded Paris between 1784 and 1791. Erected to ensure toll payments on goods entering Paris, it became a stark reminder of economic inequality and exploitation. The toll system was abolished on May 1,1791, marking a significant victory for those fighting for social justice during this tumultuous period in French history. The cartoon serves as both a critique of excessive taxation and an expression of hope for change. This rare piece from an anonymous French artist offers valuable insight into popular sentiments surrounding taxation and barriers during the revolution. It reminds us that art has long been used as a tool to challenge authority and shed light on societal issues. Now part of a private collection, this print continues to serve as a testament to France's revolutionary spirit while inviting contemplation about power dynamics and economic fairness.
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